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 | Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Las Brujas. Por información adicional contacte bibliolb@inia.org.uy. |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
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Fecha : |
16/11/2021 |
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Actualizado : |
16/11/2021 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
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Autor : |
REICHERT, J.M.; CORCINI, A.L.; OLADELE AWE, G.; REINERT, D.J.; ALBUQUERQUE, J.A.; GARCIA, C.; DOCAMPO, R. |
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Afiliación : |
JOSÉ MIGUEL REICHERT, Soils Department, Federal University of Santa Maria (UFSM), Santa Maria, RS, Brazil; ADÃO LEONEL CORCINI, Soils Department, Federal University of Santa Maria (UFSM), Santa Maria, RS, Brazil; GABRIEL OLADELE AWE, Soil Resources and Environmental Management Department, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, Ekiti State University, Ado Ekiti, Nigeria; DALVAN JOSÉ REINERT, Soils Department, Federal University of Santa Maria (UFSM), Santa Maria, RS, Brazil; JACKSON ADRIANO ALBUQUERQUE, Department of Soils and Natural Resources, Santa Catarina State University (UDESC), Lages, SC, Brazil; CLAUDIO CESAR GARCIA GALLARRETA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ROBERTO DOCAMPO ROMERO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
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Título : |
Onion-forage cropping systems on a Vertic Argiudoll in Uruguay: Onion yield and soil organic matter, aggregation, porosity and permeability. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2021 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
Soil and Tillage Research, February 2022, Volume 216, Article 105229. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2021.105229 |
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ISSN : |
0167-1987 |
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DOI : |
10.1016/j.still.2021.105229 |
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Idioma : |
Inglés |
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Notas : |
Article history: Received 21 January 2021; Received in revised form 6 October 2021; Accepted 10 October 2021; Available online 11 November 2021.
Corresponding author. E-mail address: reichert@ufsm.br (J.M. Reichert). |
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Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.- Hostipastoral systems in small farming units that integrate horticulture crops, as main cash crop, with sheep/cattle raising on cultivated forage, in Uruguay, present physical restrains to crops because of high consistency and compaction of the vertic soils and unique tillage requirements. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of different hortipastoral systems on soil organic matter, aggregation, porosity, permeability and onion yield during a cropping year in onion-forage hortipastoral systems. A long-term experiment was installed in 1995 in the National Institute for Agricultural Research (INIA-Las Brujas) in Uruguay, on fine (mixed) smectitic thermic superactive Vertic Argiudolls. The soil was previously under native grasslands, and treatments consisted of cropping systems for onion (Allium cepa L.) production, maintained for three years and then rotated. Onion yield was evaluated during the period 1998?2006, and in the cropping year 2006?2007, corresponding to the end of a 3-year cropping cycle, we evaluated soil organic matter and physical properties and functioning in the cropping systems: alfalfa, fescue, forage consortium (birdfoot trefoil, alfalfa and white clover), onion after alfalfa, onion after fescue, and onion after consortium. At four times during the cropping year, aggregate stability and organic matter were determined for the 0?0.05 m soil layer, whereas soil bulk density, porosity, and hydraulic conductivity were determined in 0?0.10 and 0.10?0.20 m layers. The results showed high variability in onion yields from 1998 to 2006 (10.8?36.4 Mg ha 1), mainly related to high rainfall (higher than 150 mm) that affected crop planting, and the low rainfall (lower than 30 mm) that affected growth and development. In two out of eight years, there were significant differences in onion yield among treatments, where alfalfa (1999) and fescue (2006) crops are more beneficial to onion yield than pasture consortium. To establish the onion crop in the vertic soil tillage is needed, but tilling the soil under forage crops reduces macro and increases microaggregation (reduces GMDw from 1.8 to 0.8 mm), increases macroporosity (close 0.07 to 0.25 m3 m 3) and functioning in terms of water and air permeability (Ka increase above 3 μm2 after tillage) and decreases the degree of compaction (under forages decreased DC from 69-84% to 58?60% in surface layer). In conclusion, there is a significant potential of hortipastoral systems and proper management of soil organic matter to minimize adverse effects of climate, and improve productivity stability of intensive production systems. Single forage crops, either legume or grass, are more beneficial to onion yield than consortium of grass plus legumes.
© 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. MenosABSTRACT.- Hostipastoral systems in small farming units that integrate horticulture crops, as main cash crop, with sheep/cattle raising on cultivated forage, in Uruguay, present physical restrains to crops because of high consistency and compaction of the vertic soils and unique tillage requirements. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of different hortipastoral systems on soil organic matter, aggregation, porosity, permeability and onion yield during a cropping year in onion-forage hortipastoral systems. A long-term experiment was installed in 1995 in the National Institute for Agricultural Research (INIA-Las Brujas) in Uruguay, on fine (mixed) smectitic thermic superactive Vertic Argiudolls. The soil was previously under native grasslands, and treatments consisted of cropping systems for onion (Allium cepa L.) production, maintained for three years and then rotated. Onion yield was evaluated during the period 1998?2006, and in the cropping year 2006?2007, corresponding to the end of a 3-year cropping cycle, we evaluated soil organic matter and physical properties and functioning in the cropping systems: alfalfa, fescue, forage consortium (birdfoot trefoil, alfalfa and white clover), onion after alfalfa, onion after fescue, and onion after consortium. At four times during the cropping year, aggregate stability and organic matter were determined for the 0?0.05 m soil layer, whereas soil bulk density, porosity, and hydraulic conductivity were determined in ... Presentar Todo |
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Palabras claves : |
Conservation agriculture; Hortipastoral systems; Soil functioning; Soil structure; Soil tillage. |
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Asunto categoría : |
P01 Conservación de la naturaleza y recursos de La tierra |
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Marc : |
LEADER 04002naa a2200289 a 4500
001 1062527
005 2021-11-16
008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a0167-1987
024 7 $a10.1016/j.still.2021.105229$2DOI
100 1 $aREICHERT, J.M.
245 $aOnion-forage cropping systems on a Vertic Argiudoll in Uruguay$bOnion yield and soil organic matter, aggregation, porosity and permeability.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2021
500 $aArticle history: Received 21 January 2021; Received in revised form 6 October 2021; Accepted 10 October 2021; Available online 11 November 2021. Corresponding author. E-mail address: reichert@ufsm.br (J.M. Reichert).
520 $aABSTRACT.- Hostipastoral systems in small farming units that integrate horticulture crops, as main cash crop, with sheep/cattle raising on cultivated forage, in Uruguay, present physical restrains to crops because of high consistency and compaction of the vertic soils and unique tillage requirements. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of different hortipastoral systems on soil organic matter, aggregation, porosity, permeability and onion yield during a cropping year in onion-forage hortipastoral systems. A long-term experiment was installed in 1995 in the National Institute for Agricultural Research (INIA-Las Brujas) in Uruguay, on fine (mixed) smectitic thermic superactive Vertic Argiudolls. The soil was previously under native grasslands, and treatments consisted of cropping systems for onion (Allium cepa L.) production, maintained for three years and then rotated. Onion yield was evaluated during the period 1998?2006, and in the cropping year 2006?2007, corresponding to the end of a 3-year cropping cycle, we evaluated soil organic matter and physical properties and functioning in the cropping systems: alfalfa, fescue, forage consortium (birdfoot trefoil, alfalfa and white clover), onion after alfalfa, onion after fescue, and onion after consortium. At four times during the cropping year, aggregate stability and organic matter were determined for the 0?0.05 m soil layer, whereas soil bulk density, porosity, and hydraulic conductivity were determined in 0?0.10 and 0.10?0.20 m layers. The results showed high variability in onion yields from 1998 to 2006 (10.8?36.4 Mg ha 1), mainly related to high rainfall (higher than 150 mm) that affected crop planting, and the low rainfall (lower than 30 mm) that affected growth and development. In two out of eight years, there were significant differences in onion yield among treatments, where alfalfa (1999) and fescue (2006) crops are more beneficial to onion yield than pasture consortium. To establish the onion crop in the vertic soil tillage is needed, but tilling the soil under forage crops reduces macro and increases microaggregation (reduces GMDw from 1.8 to 0.8 mm), increases macroporosity (close 0.07 to 0.25 m3 m 3) and functioning in terms of water and air permeability (Ka increase above 3 μm2 after tillage) and decreases the degree of compaction (under forages decreased DC from 69-84% to 58?60% in surface layer). In conclusion, there is a significant potential of hortipastoral systems and proper management of soil organic matter to minimize adverse effects of climate, and improve productivity stability of intensive production systems. Single forage crops, either legume or grass, are more beneficial to onion yield than consortium of grass plus legumes. © 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
653 $aConservation agriculture
653 $aHortipastoral systems
653 $aSoil functioning
653 $aSoil structure
653 $aSoil tillage
700 1 $aCORCINI, A.L.
700 1 $aOLADELE AWE, G.
700 1 $aREINERT, D.J.
700 1 $aALBUQUERQUE, J.A.
700 1 $aGARCIA, C.
700 1 $aDOCAMPO, R.
773 $tSoil and Tillage Research, February 2022, Volume 216, Article 105229. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2021.105229
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
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Fecha actual : |
11/05/2023 |
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Actualizado : |
11/05/2023 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Trabajos en Congresos/Conferencias |
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Autor : |
CIUFFO, C.; ARÉVALO, A.P.; GARCIA, F.; PERDOMO, T.; CRISPO, M.; GIANNITTI, F.; BUSCHIAZZO, A.; ZARANTONELLI, L. |
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Afiliación : |
CAMILA CIUFFO, Unidad Mixta UMPI, Institut Pasteur Montevideo + INIA, Montevideo, Uruguay; ANA PAULA ARÉVALO, Unidad de Biotecnología en Animales de Laboratorio.; FEDERICO GARCIA, Unidad Mixta UMPI, Institut Pasteur Montevideo + INIA, Montevideo, Uruguay; TERESITA YISELL PERDOMO TORRES, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MARTINA CRISPO, Unidad de Biotecnología en Animales de Laboratorio; FEDERICO GIANNITTI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ALEJANDRO BUSCHIAZZO, Laboratorio de Microbiología Molecular y Estructural, Institut Pasteur de Montevideo, Montevideo, Uruguay; LETICIA ZARANTONELLI, Unidad Mixta UMPI, Institut Pasteur Montevideo + INIA, Montevideo, Uruguay; Laboratorio de Microbiología Molecular y Estructural, Institut Pasteur de Montevideo, Montevideo, Uruguay. |
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Título : |
Estudio y caracterización de una variante autóctona de Leptospira para su potencial uso como antígeno en vacunas de uso veterinario. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2022 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
In: Jornadas Uruguayas de Buiatría, 49., 2022. Paysandú, Uruguay: Centro Médico Veterinario de Paysandú; Filial de la Sociedad de Medicina Veterinaria del Uruguaya; Sociedad Uruguaya de Buiatría, 9 al 11 Junio 2022. p.192-194. |
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Páginas : |
p.192-194. |
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Idioma : |
Español |
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Contenido : |
RESUMEN: En Uruguay, Leptospira interrogans serogrupo Pomona serovar Kennewicki es una de las variantes más frecuentemente aislada en bovinos. Las vacunas actualmente disponibles contra leptospirosis bovina no incluyen esta variante autóctona. En este trabajo evaluamos la capacidad infectiva e inmunogénica de la variante autóctona de L. interrogans Pomona Kennewicki aislada de bovinos, en un modelo murino de infección sub-letal y crónica utilizando una vía de infección natural. Los resultados obtenidos demuestran la capacidad infectiva, de diseminación sanguínea, colonización del parénquima renal e inmunogenicidad de este aislamiento autóctono validando así su potencial uso como antígeno de interés a ser incluido en la formulación de vacunas anti-leptospira de uso veterinario en Uruguay y la región. --------------- SUMMARY: Leptospira interrogans serogroup Pomona serovar Kennewicki is one of the most frequently isolated variants in cattle in Uruguay. Currently available vaccine against bovine leptospirosis do not include this autochthonous strain. In this work we evaluated the infective and immunogenic capacity of the autochthonous variant of L.
interrogans Pomona Kennewicki isolated from bovines, in a chronic sublethal murine model using a natural route of infection. The results demonstrate the infective capacity, blood dissemination, colonization of the renal parenchyma and immunogenicity of this autochthonous isolate, thus validating its potential use as an antigen of interest to be included in the formulation of anti-leptospira vaccines for veterinary use in Uruguay and the region. MenosRESUMEN: En Uruguay, Leptospira interrogans serogrupo Pomona serovar Kennewicki es una de las variantes más frecuentemente aislada en bovinos. Las vacunas actualmente disponibles contra leptospirosis bovina no incluyen esta variante autóctona. En este trabajo evaluamos la capacidad infectiva e inmunogénica de la variante autóctona de L. interrogans Pomona Kennewicki aislada de bovinos, en un modelo murino de infección sub-letal y crónica utilizando una vía de infección natural. Los resultados obtenidos demuestran la capacidad infectiva, de diseminación sanguínea, colonización del parénquima renal e inmunogenicidad de este aislamiento autóctono validando así su potencial uso como antígeno de interés a ser incluido en la formulación de vacunas anti-leptospira de uso veterinario en Uruguay y la región. --------------- SUMMARY: Leptospira interrogans serogroup Pomona serovar Kennewicki is one of the most frequently isolated variants in cattle in Uruguay. Currently available vaccine against bovine leptospirosis do not include this autochthonous strain. In this work we evaluated the infective and immunogenic capacity of the autochthonous variant of L.
interrogans Pomona Kennewicki isolated from bovines, in a chronic sublethal murine model using a natural route of infection. The results demonstrate the infective capacity, blood dissemination, colonization of the renal parenchyma and immunogenicity of this autochthonous isolate, thus validating its potential use as an antigen of int... Presentar Todo |
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Palabras claves : |
PLATAFORMA DE INVESTIGACIÓN EN SALUD ANIMAL - INIA. |
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Thesagro : |
BOVINOS DE CARNE; LEPTOSPIRA. |
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Asunto categoría : |
-- |
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URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/17132/1/Ciuffo-C.-et.al-Buiatria-Paysandu-2022.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 02587nam a2200241 a 4500
001 1064118
005 2023-05-11
008 2022 bl uuuu u01u1 u #d
100 1 $aCIUFFO, C.
245 $aEstudio y caracterización de una variante autóctona de Leptospira para su potencial uso como antígeno en vacunas de uso veterinario.$h[electronic resource]
260 $aIn: Jornadas Uruguayas de Buiatría, 49., 2022. Paysandú, Uruguay: Centro Médico Veterinario de Paysandú; Filial de la Sociedad de Medicina Veterinaria del Uruguaya; Sociedad Uruguaya de Buiatría, 9 al 11 Junio 2022. p.192-194.$c2022
300 $ap.192-194.
520 $aRESUMEN: En Uruguay, Leptospira interrogans serogrupo Pomona serovar Kennewicki es una de las variantes más frecuentemente aislada en bovinos. Las vacunas actualmente disponibles contra leptospirosis bovina no incluyen esta variante autóctona. En este trabajo evaluamos la capacidad infectiva e inmunogénica de la variante autóctona de L. interrogans Pomona Kennewicki aislada de bovinos, en un modelo murino de infección sub-letal y crónica utilizando una vía de infección natural. Los resultados obtenidos demuestran la capacidad infectiva, de diseminación sanguínea, colonización del parénquima renal e inmunogenicidad de este aislamiento autóctono validando así su potencial uso como antígeno de interés a ser incluido en la formulación de vacunas anti-leptospira de uso veterinario en Uruguay y la región. --------------- SUMMARY: Leptospira interrogans serogroup Pomona serovar Kennewicki is one of the most frequently isolated variants in cattle in Uruguay. Currently available vaccine against bovine leptospirosis do not include this autochthonous strain. In this work we evaluated the infective and immunogenic capacity of the autochthonous variant of L. interrogans Pomona Kennewicki isolated from bovines, in a chronic sublethal murine model using a natural route of infection. The results demonstrate the infective capacity, blood dissemination, colonization of the renal parenchyma and immunogenicity of this autochthonous isolate, thus validating its potential use as an antigen of interest to be included in the formulation of anti-leptospira vaccines for veterinary use in Uruguay and the region.
650 $aBOVINOS DE CARNE
650 $aLEPTOSPIRA
653 $aPLATAFORMA DE INVESTIGACIÓN EN SALUD ANIMAL - INIA
700 1 $aARÉVALO, A.P.
700 1 $aGARCIA, F.
700 1 $aPERDOMO, T.
700 1 $aCRISPO, M.
700 1 $aGIANNITTI, F.
700 1 $aBUSCHIAZZO, A.
700 1 $aZARANTONELLI, L.
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